history
continued ...
It is generally accepted that the master mason employed
for the work was John Bell. The Bell family of masons gave
Aberdeenshire an outstanding group of castles including,
Crathes, Midmar, Drum and Castle Fraser. This partnership
between the well-traveled, educated and wealthy, William
Forbes, and the gifted master mason, John Bell, combined
to create a tower-house, which, in its mature 17th century
form, is perhaps Scotland's greatest contribution to European
architecture.
In 1627, just one year after the completion of his castle,
William died. He had lived in the brief respite of time
between the Reformation and the Civil Wars, a special time
during which the northeast of Scotland witnessed both economic
and cultural vitality. He was succeeded by his son, also
William, who was made a Baronet of Nova Scotia in 1630.
Once Civil War broke out, Sir William was involved in many
battles, leading the capture of Harthill Castle in 1640
and being captured at (and escaping from) the battle of
Aberdeen in 1644. In 1647 he became the Sheriff of Aberdeenshire
but died the following year.
In 1823 Sir John the seventh baronet, found the castle
greatly in need of repair but deliberately chose to restore
rather than change the castle by alteration or addition.
This astute decision is perhaps the earliest Scottish example
of protecting a building for its architectural and historic
value; a supreme compliment to the earlier partnership of
William Forbes and his master mason, John Bell.
Craigievar Castle is an architectural masterpiece in pink
harled granite, standing six stories high with corbelled
towers and conical roofs. It has the distinction of being
the last of the true tower-houses, since Scotland was about
to embrace classicism.